Battles of Manassas • Tour the Battlefield • Monuments • The Armies

Army of Virginia – Major General John Pope

Pope commanded two corps of his own Army of Virginia as well as three corps of the Army of the Potomac that had been brought back from the Virginia Peninsula and attached to his army.

Chief of Staff: Colonel George D. Ruggles
Chief of Artillery: Captain Alexander Piper
Chief of Cavalry: Brigadier General Washington L. Elliott (w)

Headquarters Escort:

1st Ohio Cavalry, Companies A and C

First Corps – Major General Franz Siegel

Chief of Artillery: Captain Ulric Dahlgren

Headquarters Escort:

1st Indiana Cavalry, Companies I and K

First Division – Brigadier General Robert C. Schenck (w 8/30), Brigadier General Julius Stahel

First Brigade – Brigadier General Julius Stahel (^ 8/30), Colonel Adolph Buschbeck

8th New York Infantry Regiment – Lieutenant Colonel Carl B. Hedterich
41st New York Infantry Regiment – Lieutenant Colonel Ernest W. Holmstedt
45th New York Infantry Regiment – Lieutenant Colonel Edward W. Wratislaw
27th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment – Colonel Adolph E. Buschbeck (^ 8/30), Lieutenant Colonel Lorenz Cantador
2nd New York Independent Battery – Captain Louis Shirmer

Second Brigade – Colonel Nathaniel C. McLean

25th Ohio Infantry Regiment – Colonel William P. Richardson
55th Ohio Infantry Regiment – Colonel John C. Lee
73rd Ohio Infantry Regiment – Colonel Orland Smith
75th Ohio Infantry Regiment – Major Robert Reily
1st Ohio Artillery Battery K – Lieutenant George B. Haskin

Second Division – Brigadier General Adolph Von Steinwehr

First Brigade (temp. attached to 3 Div. 8/30) – Colonel John A. Koltes (k), Lieutenant Colonel Gustavus A. Muhleck

29th New York Infantry Regiment – Colonel Clemens Soest (w). Major Louis Hartman
68th New York Infantry Regiment – Lieutenant Colonel John H. Kleefisch (mw)
73rd Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment – Lieutenant Colonel George Muhleck (^ 8/30), Captain Augustus Brueckner (k), Captain Charles C. Cresson (w), Captain Lewis Talter (w)

Third Division – Brigadier General Carl Schurz

First Brigade – Colonel Alexander Schimmelfennig

61st Ohio Infantry Regiment – Lieutenant Colonel Stephen J. McGroarty
74th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment – Major Franz Blessing
8th West Virginia Infantry Regiment – Captain Hedgman Slack

Second Brigade – Colonel Wladimir Krzyanowski

54th New York Infantry Regiment – Lieutenant Colonel Charles Ashby
58th New York Infantry Regiment – Major William Henkel (8/30), Captain Frederick Braun
75th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment – Colonel Francis Mahler
Pennsylvania Independent Battery F – Captain Robert B. Hampton

Unattached

1st Ohio Artillery, Battery I – Captain Hubert Dilger
3rd West Virginia Cavalry Company C – Captain Jonathan Stahl

Milroy’s Independent Brigade – Brigadier General Robert H. Milroy

82nd Ohio Infantry Regiment – Colonel James Cantwell (k 8/29), Lieutenant Colonel James S. Robinson
12th Ohio Independent Battery – Captain Aaron C. Johnson
2nd West Virginia Infantry Regiment – Colonel George R. Latham
3rd West Virginia Infantry Regiment – Colonel David T. Hewes
5th West Virginia Infantry Regiment – Colonel John L. Zeigler
1st West Virginia Cavalry, Companies C,E&L – Major John S. Krepps

Cavalry Brigade – Colonel John Beardsley

1st Connecticut Cavalry Battalion – Major Judson M. Lyon
1st Maryland Cavalry Regiment – Lieutenant Colonel Charles Wetschky
4th New York Cavalry Regiment – Lieutenant Colonel Ferris Nazer
9th New York Cavalry Regiment – Major Charles Knox
6th Ohio Cavalry Regiment – Colonel William R. Lloyd

Reserve Artillery – Captain Louis Schirmer

1st New York Artillery, Battery I – Captain Michael Weidrich
13th New York Independent Battery – Captain Julius Dieckmann
West Virginia Artillery, Battery C – Lieutenant Wallace Hill

Third Corps – Major General Irvin McDowell

Chief of Staff: Colonel Edmund Schriver
Chief of Artillery: Major Davis Tillson

Headquarters Troops

13th Pennsylvania Reserves, Companies C,G,H&I – Lieutenant Colonel Thomas L. Kane

Pontooneers

3rd Maine Battery – Captain James G. Swett

First Division – Brigadier General Rufus King (to 8/28), Brigadier General John P. Hatch (w 8/30), Brigadier General Abner Doubleday

First Brigade – Brigadier General John P. Hatch (^ 8/28), Colonel Timothy Sullivan

22nd New York Infantry Regiment – Colonel Walter Phelps
24th New York Infantry Regiment – Colonel Timothy Sullivan (^ 8/28), Lieutenant Colonel Samuel Beardsley (w 8/30), Major Andrew Barney (w 8/30), Captain John D. O’Brien
30th New York Infantry Regiment – Colonel Edward Frisby (k 8/30), Lieutenant Colonel William M. Searing
14th New York State Militia – Lieutenant Colonel Edward B. Fowler (w 8/30), Major William H. de Bevoise
2nd United States Sharpshooters – Colonel Henry A. V. Post

Second Brigade – Brigadier General Abner Doubleday (to 8/30), Colonel William P. Wainwright

76th New York Infantry Regiment – Colonel William P. Wainwright (^), Major Charles E. Livingstone
95th New York Infantry Regiment – Lieutenant Colonel James B. Post
56th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment – Colonel Sullivan A. Meredith (w), Lieutenant Colonel J. William Hofman

Third Brigade – Brigadier General Marsena Patrick

21st New York Infantry Regiment – Colonel William F. Rogers
23rd New York Infantry Regiment – Lieutenant Colonel Nirom M. Crane
35th New York Infantry Regiment – Colonel Newton B. Lord
80th New York Infantry Regiment – Colonel George W. Pratt (mw 8/30), Lieutenant Colonel Theodore B. Gates

Fourth Brigade – Brigadier General John Gibbon

19th Indiana Infantry Regiment – Colonel Solomon Meredith
2nd Wisconsin Infantry Regiment – Colonel Edgar O’Connor (k 8/28), Lieutenant Colonel Lucius Fairchild (commanded the 2nd and the 7th on 8/28)
6th Wisconsin Infantry Regiment – Colonel Lysander Cutler (w 8/26), Lieutenant Colonel Edward S. Bragg
7th Wisconsin Infantry Regiment – Colonel William W. Robinson (w 8/28), Lieutenant Colonel C. A. Hamilton (w 8/28), Lieutenant Colonel Lucius Fairchild (8/28), Captain John B. Callis (after 8/28)

Division Artillery

1st New Hampshire Battery – Captain George A. Gerrish (c) – Lieutenant Frederick M. Edgell
Battery D, 1st Rhode Island Artillery – Captain John Albert Monroe
Battery L, 1st New York Artillery – Captain John A. Reynolds
4th United States Artillery, Battery B – Captain Joseph Campbell

Second Division – Brigadier General John B. Ricketts

First BrigadeBrigadier General Abram Duryea

97th New York Infantry Regiment – Colonel Charles W. Wheelock
104th New York Infantry Regiment – Colonel John Rohrbach
105th New York Infantry Regiment – Colonel James M. Fuller
107th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment – Colonel Thomas F. McCoy

Second Brigade – Brigadier General Zealous B. Tower (w 8/30), Colonel William H. Christian

26th New York Infantry Regiment – Colonel William H. Christian (^ 8/30), Lieutenant Colonel Richard H. Richardson
94th New York Infantry Regiment – Colonel Adrian R. Root
88th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment – Colonel George P. McLean, Major George W. Gile
90th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment – Colonel Peter Lyle

Third Brigade – Colonel John W. Stiles

12th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment – Colonel Fletcher Webster (k 8/30), Major Elisha Burbank
13th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment – Colonel Samuel H. Leonard (s 8/28), Major Jacob Gould
9th New York State Militia – Colonel John W. Styles (^ 8/26), Lieutenant Colonel William Atterbury
11th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment – Colonel Richard Coulter

Fourth Brigade – Colonel Samuel S. Carroll (w 8/24), Colonel Joseph Thoburn

7th Indiana Infantry Regiment – Colonel William W. Robinson

84th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment – Colonel Samuel M. Bowman
110th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment – Colonel William D. Lewis
1st West Virginia Infantry Regiment – Colonel Joseph Thoburn (^ 8/24)

Division Artillery

2nd Maine Battery – Captain James A. Hall
5th Maine Battery – Captain G. F. Leppien
Battery F, 1st Pennsylvania Lt. Artillery – Captain Ezra P. Matthews
Pennsylvania Independent Battery C – Captain James Thompson

Third Division (Pennsylvania Reserves) – Brigadier General John F. Reynolds

First Brigade – Brigadier General George G. Meade

1st Pennsylvania Reserves – Colonel Richard B. Roberts
2nd Pennsylvania Reserves – Colonel William McCandless (w 8/30)
5th Pennsylvania Reserves – Colonel Joseph W. Fisher
6th Pennsylvania Reserves – Colonel William Sinclair

Second Brigade – Brigadier General Truman Seymour

3rd Pennsylvania Reserves – Colonel Horatio G. Sickel
4th Pennsylvania Reserves – Colonel Albert L. McGilton
7th Pennsylvania Reserves – Colonel Henry C. Bolinger
8th Pennsylvania Reserves – Major Silas M. Baily
13th Pennsylvania Reserves – Colonel Hugh McNeil

Third Brigade – Brigadier General Conrad F. Jackson (to 8/30), Colonel Martin D. Hardin (w 8/30), Colonel James T. Kirk (w 8/30), Colonel Thomas F. Gallagher

9th Pennsylvania Reserves – Lieutenant Colonel Robert Anderson
10th Pennsylvania Reserves – Colonel James T. Kirk (^ 8/30), Lieutenant Colonel Adoniram J. Warner
11th Pennsylvania Reserves – Lieutenant Colonel Samuel M. Jackson
12th Pennsylvania Reserves – Colonel Martin D. Hardin (^ 8/30), Captain Richard Gustin

Division Artillery

Battery A, 1st Pennsylvania Artillery – Lieutenant John G. Simpson
Battery B, 1st Pennsylvania Artillery – Captain James H. Cooper
Battery G, 1st Pennsylvania Artillery – Captain Mark Kern
Battery C, 5th United States Artillery – Captain Dunbar R. Ransom

Cavalry Brigade – Brigadier General George D. Bayard

1st Maine Cavalry, Cos. A,B,E,H&M – Lieutenant Colonel Calvin R. Douty
1st New Jersey Cavalry Regiment – Colonel Percy Wyndham (c 6/6)
2nd New York Cavalry Regiment – Colonel Judson Kilpatrick
1st Pennsylvania Cavalry Regiment – Colonel Owen Jones
1st Rhode Island Cavalry Regiment – Colonel Robert B. Lawton
4th United States Artillery, Battery E – Captain Joseph C. Clark, Jr.

Army of the Potomac Units Attached to the Army of Virginia

Third Corps – Major General Samuel P. Heintzelman

First Division – Major General P. Kearney

First Brigade – Brigadier General John C. Robinson

20th Indiana Infantry Regiment – Colonel William L. Brown (k), Major John Wheeler
30th Ohio Infantry (6 compqnies) – Lieutenant Colonel Theodore Jones
63rd Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment – Colonel Alexander Hays (w), Captain James F. Ryan (w)
105th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment – Lieutenant Colonel Calvin A. Craig (w), Major Jacob W. Greenwalt

Second Brigade – Brigadier General David Birney

3rd Maine Infantry Regiment – Captain Moses B. Lakeman (to 8/30), Major Edwin Burt
4th Maine Infantry Regiment – Colonel Elijah Walker
1st New York Infantry Regiment – Major Edwin Burt (to 8/30). Captain Joseph Yeamans
38th New York Infantry Regiment – Colonel John H.H. Ward
40th New York Infantry Regiment – Colonel Thomas W. Egan
101st New York Infantry Regiment – Colonel George F. Gesner
57th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment – Major William Birney

Third Brigade – Colonel Orlando Poe

2nd Michigan Infantry Regiment – Lieutenant Colonel Lewis Dillman
3rd Michigan Infantry Regiment – Colonel Stephen Champlin (w), Major Byron R. Pierce
5th Michigan Infantry Regiment – Captain William Wakenshaw
37th New York Infantry Regiment – Colonel Samuel B. Hayman
99th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment – Colonel Asher Leidy

Division Artillery

1st Rhode Island Artilery, Battery E – Captain George E. Randolph
1st United States Artillery, Battery K – Captain William M. Graham

Second Division – Major General Joseph Hooker

First Brigade – Brigadier General Cuvier Grover

2nd New Hampshire Infantry Regiment – Colonel Gilman Marston
1st Massachusetts Infantry Regiment – Colonel Robert Cowdin
11th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment – Colonel William Blaisdell
16th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment – Major Gardner Banks
26th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment – Major Robert L. Bodine

Second Brigade – Colonel Nelson Taylor

70th New York Infantry Regiment – Captain Charles L. Young
71st New York Infantry Regiment – Captain Owen Murphy
72nd New York Infantry Regiment – Captain Harman J. Bliss
73rd New York Infantry Regiment – Captain Michael W. Burns
74th New York Infantry Regiment – Major Edward L. Price

Third Brigade – Colonel Joseph B. Carr

5th New Jersey Infantry Regiment – Lieutenany Colonel William J. Sewell
6th New Jersey Infantry Regiment – Colonel Gershom Mott (w 8/29), Lieutenant Colonel George C. Burling
7th New Jersey Infantry Regiment – Colonel Joseph W. Revere
8th New Jersey Infantry Regiment – Lieutenant Colonel William Ward (w), Captain John Tuite (k), Captain George Hoffman (w), Captain O. S. Johnson (to 8/30), Captain Daniel Blauvelt, Jr.
2nd New York Infantry Regiment – Captain Sidney W. Park
115th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment – Lieutenant Colonel Robert Thompson

Division Artillery

5th Maine Battery – Captain Freeman McGilvery

Fifth Corps – Major General Fitz John Porter

Chief of Staff: Lieutenant Colonel Frederick T. Locke

Piatt’s Btigade – Brigadier General Abram S. Piatt (temporarily attached from Reserve Corps)

63rd Indiana Infantry, Companies A, B, C & D – Lieutenant Colonel John S. Williams
(The regiment had only partially completed its organization and was at battalion strength. In October it returnd to Indiana and expanded to a full regiment.
86th New York Infantry Regiment – Colonel Benajah P. Bailey

First Division – Brigadier General Daniel Butterfield

Note: Brigadier General Butterfield temporarily commanded the First Division while its commander George W. Morell was in the rear at Centreville with the Second Brigade.

First Brigade – Colonel James Barnes

2nd Maine Infantry Regiment – Colonel Charles W. Roberts, Major Daniel F. Sargent
18th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment – Major Joseph Hays
1st Michigan Infantry Regiment – Colonel Horace S. Roberts (k 8/30), Captain E. W. Belton
13th New York Infantry Regiment – Colonel Elisha G. Marshall
25th New York Infantry Regiment – Colonel Charles A. Johnson

Third Brigade – Colonel H. S. Lansing (8/30), Colonel H. A. Weeks (w 8/30), Colonel J. C. Rice

16th Michigan Infantry Regiment – Captain Thomas Barry (w 8/30), Captain Henry H. Sibley
12th New York Infantry Regiment – Colonel Henry A. Weeks (^ 8/30). Captain Adrian L. Root (w 8/30, Captain William Huson
17th New York Infantry Regiment – Colonel H. Seymour Lansing (^ 8/30), Major William T. C. Grower (w 8/30), Captain John Vickers (8/30)
44th New York Infantry Regiment – Colonel James O. Rice (8/30), Major Freeman Conner
83rd Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment – Lieutenant Colonel H. S. Campbell (w), Major William R. Lamont (w), Captain John Graham (w), Captain Orpheus S. N. Woodward

Sharpshooters

1st United States Sharpshooters – Colonel Hiram Berdan

Division Artillery

3rd Massachusetts Battery – Captain Augustus P. Martin
1st Rhode Island Artillery, Battery C – Captain Richard Waterman
5th United States Artillery, Battery D – Lieutenant Charles E. Hazlett

Second Division – Brigadier General George Sykes

First Brigade – Lieutenant Colonel Robert C. Buchanan

3rd United States Infantry Regiment – Captain John D. Wilkins
4th United States Infantry Regiment – Captain J. B. Collins (w), Captain Hiram Dryer
12th United States Infantry, 1st Battalion – Capatin Matthew M. Blunt
14th United States Infantry, 1st Battalion – Captain John D. O’Connell (w), Captain W. Harvey Brown
14th United States Infantry, 2nd Battalion – Captain David B. McKibbin

Second Brigade – Lieutenant Colonel William Chapman

2nd & 10th United States Infantry (combined) – Major Charles S. Lovell
6th United States Infantry Regiment – Captain Levi C. Bootes1 Company 1st U.S. attached
11th United States Infantry Regiment – Major DeLancey Floyd-Jones
17th United States Infantry Regiment – Major George L. Andrews

Third Brigade – Colonel Goueveneur K. Warren

5th New York Infantry Regiment – Captain Cleveland Winslow
10th New York Infantry Regiment – Lieutenant Colonel Alexander Elder

Division Artillery

1st United States Artillery, Batteries E&G – Lieutenant Alanson M. Randall
5th United States Artillery, Battery I – Captain Stephen H. Weed
5th United States Artillery, Battery K – Captain John R. Smead (k), Lieutenant William E. Van Reed

Ninth Corps – Major General Jesse L. Reno

First Division – Brigadier General Isaac Stevens

First Brigade – Colonel Benjamin C. Christ

8th Michigan Infantry Regiment – Lieutenant Colonel Frank Graves
50th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment – Lieutenant Colonel Thomas S. Brenholtz (w), Major Edward Overton, Jr.

Second Brigade – Colonel Daniel Leasure (w), Lieutenant Colonel David A. Leckey

46th New York Infantry (5 companies) – Colonel Rudolph Rosa (w), Major Julius Parcus
79th New York Infantry Regiment – Lieutenant Colonel David Morrison
100th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment – Lieutenant Colonel David A. Leckey (^ 8/30), Captain James E. Cornelius

Third Brigade – Colonel Addison Farnsworth

28th Massachusetts Infantry Regiment – Major George W. Cartwright (w), Captain Andrew P. Caraher
79th New York Infantry Regiment – Lieutenant Colonel David Morrison

Division Artillery

Pennsylvania Independent Battery D – Captain Asa M. Cook
8th Massachusetts Battery – Lieutenant Samuel N. Benjamin

Second Division – Major General Jesse L. Reno

First Brigade – Colonel James Nagle

2nd Maryland infantry Regiment – Lieutenant Colonel J. Eugene Duryea
6th New Hampshire Infantry Regiment – Colonel Simon G. Griffin
48th Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment – Lieutenant Colonel Joshua Sigfried

Second Brigade – Colonel Edward Ferrero

21st Massachusettes Infantry Regiment – Colonel William S. Clark
51st New York Infantry Regiment – Lieutenant Colonel Robert B. Potter
51st Pennsylvania Infantry Regiment – Colonel John. F. Hartranft

Division Artillery

Pennsylvania Independent Battery D – Captain George W. Durell