Battle of Salem Church • Tour the Battlefield


The monument to the 23rd New Jersey Infantry Regiment is on the south side of Plank Road (Virginia Route 3) 4 miles west of downtown Fredericksburg and 1.5 miles west of exit 130 on Interstate 95. (see map below)

About the monument

The monument is a tall shaft topped with a statue of an infantryman. The base is in the form of a crenellated castle with square bronze tablets on each side and a round bronze of the Seal of the State of New Jersey on the front. The front of the shaft has a relief of crossed rifles and an ammunition pouch, with the cross symbol of the Union 6th Corps between the muzzles of the rifles. The monument was erected in 1906 by the State of New Jersey.

Monument to the 23rd New Jersey Volunteer Infantry Regiment at Salem Church near Fredericksburg, Virginia

The 23rd New Jersey was recruited for nine months service in the fall of 1862 and was due to muster out in five weeks.  It would volunteer to extend its enlistment during the crisis of Lee’s invasion of the North during the Gettysburg campaign. Colonel E. Burd Grubb, a 21 year old fifth generation member of the Grubb Iron Dynasty, commanded the regiment.

Front view of the base of the monument to the 23rd New Jersey Volunteer Infantry Regiment at Salem Church near Fredericksburg, Virginia
Text from the front (north side) of the monument:

23rd Regt., N. J. Vols.

1861 – 1865

Monument to commemorate the services of the Twenty-Third Regiment New Jersey Volunteers Infantry, in the battle of Salem Church, Virginia, May 3rd, 1863.

Erected by the State of New Jersey, under the authority of an act passed at the session of 1906. Introduced in the House of Assembly by Samuel K. Robbins, Speaker. Approved by Edward C. Stokes, Governor.

Commissioners: Genl. E. Burd Grubb; Capt. E. H. Kirkbride; O. M. S. Thomas J. Alcott.

Thomas Manson & Son, Builders, Red Bank, N.J.

Tablet on the west side of the monument to the 23rd New Jersey Volunteer Infantry Regiment at Salem Church near Fredericksburg, Virginia

From the west side of the monument:

To the memory of our heroic comrades, who gave their lives for their Country’s unity, on this battlefield, this tablet is dedicated.

Tablet on the south side of the monument to the 23rd New Jersey Volunteer Infantry Regiment at Salem Church near Fredericksburg, VirginiaFrom the rear (south side) of the monument:

Our Colonel, E. Burd Grubb.

Tablet on the east side of the monument to the 23rd New Jersey Volunteer Infantry Regiment at Salem Church near Fredericksburg, Virginia

From the east side of the monument:

To the brave Alabama boys, our opponents on this field of battle, whose memory we honor, this tablet is dedicated.

Rededication tablet

Dedication tablet on the monument to the 23rd New Jersey Volunteer Infantry Regiment at Salem Church near Fredericksburg, Virginia

Text from the tablet at the base of the monument:

This site rededicated
May 16, 1964
Civil War Centennial Commission
State of New Jersey
Richard J. Hughes
Governor

Monument to the 23rd New Jersey Volunteer Infantry Regiment at Salem Church near Fredericksburg, Virginia

Flank marker for the 23rd New Jersey Volunteer Infantry Regiment at Salem Church near Fredericksburg, Virginia

Flank marker for the 23rd New Jersey Infantry Regiment

Map and directions to the monument to the 23rd New Jersey Volunteer Infantry Regiment

The monument is on the south side of Plank Road (Virginia Route 3) 4 miles west of downtown Fredericksburg, Virginia and 1.5 miles west of exit 130 on Interstate 95. (38° 17.375′ N, 77° 31.805′ W)

See more on the history of the 23rd New Jersey Infantry Regiment in the Civil War