Battle of Spotsylvania • Tour the Battlefield • Monuments & Markers • The Armies
The Federal Army of the Potomac
at the Battle of Spotsylvania Court House
Commanded by Major General George G. Meade
Accompanied by Lieutenant General Ulysses S. Grant, General in Chief of United States Armies
* Note: k=killed, mw = mortally wounded, w=wounded, c = captured, r = relieved, ^ moved up to higher command
Regiments and batteries link to unit histories on the companion site, Civil War in the East.com
General Staff
Chief of Staff – Major General Andrew A. Humphreys
Assistant Adjutant General – Brigadier General Seth Williams
Chief Quartermaster – Brigadier General Rufus Ingalls
Chief of Artillery – Brigadier General Henry Hunt
Bureau of Military Information – Colonel George H. Sharpe
Medical Director – Major Jonathan Letterman
Signal Corps – Captain Samuel T. Cushing
Provost Guard – Brigadier General Marsena R. Patrick
1st Massachusetts Cavalry, Companies C & D – Captain Edward A. Flint
80th New York Infantry (20th NYSM) – Colonel Theodore B. Gates
3rd Pennsylvania Cavalry – Major James W. Walsh
68th Pennsylvania Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Robert E. Winslow
114th Pennsylvania Infantry – Colonel Charles H. T. Collis
Guards and Orderlies
Oneida (New York) Cavalry – Captain Daniel P. Mann
Engineer Brigade – Brigadier General Henry W. Benham
15th New York Engineers – Colonel Clinton B. Colgate
50th New York Engineers – Colonel Charles B. Stuart
United States Engineer Battalion – Captain Chauncey B. Reese
Second Corps – Major General Winfield Scott Hancock
Corps Headquarters Escort
1st Vermont Cavalry, Company M – Captain John H. Hazelton
First Division – Brigadier General Francis C. Barlow
1st Brigade – Colonel Nelson A. Miles
26th Michigan Infantry – Major Lemuel Saviers
61st New York Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel K. Oscar Broady
81st Pennsylvania Infantry – Colonel H. Boyd McKeen (^ to 1 Brig. 2 Div.)
140th Pennsylvania Infantry – Colonel John Fraser
183rd Pennsylvania Infantry – Colonel George P. McLean
2nd Brigade (Irish Brigade) – Colonel Thomas A. Smyth
28th Massachusetts Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel George W. Cartwright
63rd New York Infantry
69th New York Infantry – Captain Richard Moroney
88th New York Infantry – Captain Dennis F. Burke
116th Pennsylvania Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Richard C. Dale
3rd Brigade – Colonel Paul Frank (rel. 5/10), Colonel Hiram L. Brown (c 5/12), Colonel Clinton MacDougal
39th New York Infantry – Colonel Augustus Funk
52nd New York Infantry – Major Henry M. Carples
57th New York Infantry (on Provost duty in Fredricksburg) – Lieutenant Colonel James Britt
111th New York Infantry – Colonel Clinton MacDougal (^ 5/12)
125th New York Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Aaron B. Meyer
126th New York Infantry – Captain Winfield Scott
4th Brigade – Colonel John R. Brooke
2nd Delaware Infantry – Colonel William P. Baily
64th New York Infantry – Major Leman W. Bradley
66th New York Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel John S. Hammell
53rd Pennsylvania Infantry – Colonel Richards McMichael
145th Pennsylvania Infantry – Colonel Hiram L. Brown
148th Pennsylvania Infantry – Colonel James A. Beaver
Second Division – Brigadier General John Gibbon
Second Division Provost Guard
2nd Minnesota Sharpshooter Company – Captain Mahlon Black
1st Brigade – Brigadier General Alexander S. Webb (w 5/12), Colonel H. Boyd McKeen
19th Maine Infantry – Colonel Selden Connor
1st Massachusetts Sharpshooter Co. – Lieutenant Samuel G. Gilbreth
15th Massachusetts Infantry – Major I. Harris Hooper
19th Massachusetts Infantry – Major Edmund Rice
20th Massachusetts Infantry – Colonel George N. Macy (w), Major Henry L. Abbott (mw)
7th Michigan Infantry – Major Sylvanus W. Curtis
42nd New York Infantry – Major Patrick J. Downing
59th New York Infantry – Captain William McFadden
82nd New York Infantry – Colonel Henry W. Hudson
2nd Brigade – Brigadier General Joshua T. Owen
152nd New York Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel George W. Thompson
69th Pennsylvania Infantry – Major William Davis
71st Pennsylvania Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Charles Kochersperger
72nd Pennsylvania Infantry – Colonel DeWitt C. Baxter
106th Pennsylvania Infantry – Captain Robert H. Ford
3rd Brigade – Colonel Samuel S. Carroll (w 5/12), Colonel Theodore Ellis
14th Connecticut Infantry – Colonel Theodore Ellis (^ 5/12)
1st Delaware Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Daniel Woodall
14th Indiana Infantry – Colonel John Coons
12th New Jersey Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Thomas H. Davis
10th New York Battalion – Captain George M. Dewey
108th New York Infantry – Colonel Charles J. Powers
4th Ohio Infantry– Lieutenant Colonel Leonard W. Carpenter
8th Ohio Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Franklin Sawyer
7th West Virginia Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Jonathan H. Lockwood
Third Division – Major General David B. Birney
1st Brigade – Brigadier General J.H. Hobart Ward (rel. 5/12), Colonel Thomas W. Egan
20th Indiana Infantry – Colonel William C.L. Taylor
3rd Maine Infantry – Colonel Moses B. Lakeman
40th New York Infantry – Colonel Thomas W. Egan
86th New York Infantry Lieutenant Colonel Jacob H. Lansing
124th New York Infantry – Colonel Franics M. Cummins
99th Pennsylvania Infantry – Colonel Edwin R. Biles
110th Pennsylvania Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Isaac Rogers
141st Pennsylvania Infantry – Colonel Guy H. Watkins
2nd United States Sharpshooters – Lieutenant Colonel Homer R. Stoughton
2nd Brigade – Colonel John S. Crocker
4th Maine Infantry – Colonel Elijah Walker
17th Maine Infantry – Colonel George W. West
3rd Michigan Infantry – Colonel Byron R. Pierce
5th Michigan Infantry – Colonel John Pulford
93rd New York Infantry – Major Samuel McConihe
57th Pennsylvania Infantry – Colonel Peter Sides
63rd Pennsylvania Infantry – Colonel William S. Kirkwood (mw), Captain James F. Ryan
105th Pennsylvania Infantry – Colonel Calvin A. Craig
1st United States Sharpshooters – Major Charles P. Mattocks
Fourth Division – Brigadier General Gersham Mott (Dissolved 5/13)
1st Brigade (became 3rd Brigade, 3rd Division 5/13) – Colonel Robert McAllister (to 5/13)
1st Massachusetts Infantry – Colonel Napoleon B. McLaughlen
16th Massachusetts Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Waldo Merriam
5th New Jersey Infantry – Colonel William J. Sewell
6th New Jersey Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Stephen R. Gilkyson
7th New Jersey Infantry – Major Frederick Cooper
8th New Jersey Infantry – Colonel John Ramsey (to 5/13)
11th New Jersey Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel John Schoonover
26th Pennsylvania Infantry – Major Samuel G. Moffett
115th Pennsylvania Infantry – Major William A. Reilly
2nd Brigade (became 4th Brigade, 3rd Division) – Colonel William R. Brewster
11th Massachusetts Infantry – Colonel William E. Blaisdell
70th New York Infantry – Captain William H. Hugo
71st New York Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Thomas Rafferty
72nd New York Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel John Leonard
73rd New York Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Michael W. Burns
74th New York Infantry Colonel Thomas Holt
120th New York Infantry – Captain Abram L. Lockwood
84th Pennsylvania Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Milton Opp
Corps Artillery Brigade – Colonel John C. Tidball
6th Maine Battery – Captain Edwin B. Dow
10th Massachusetts Battery – Captain J. Henry Sleeper
1st New Hampshire Battery – Captain Frederick M. Edgell
1st New York, Battery G – Captain Nelson Ames
4th New York Heavy, 3rd Battalion – Lieutenant Colonel Thomas Alcock
1st Pennsylvania, Battery F – Captain Bruce R. Ricketts
Rhode Island Battery A – Colonel William A. Arnold
Rhode Island Battery B – Captain Thomas F. Brown
4th United States, Battery K – LieutenantJohn W. Roder
5th United States, Batteries C&I – Lieutenant James Gilliss
Fifth Corps – Major General Gouverneur K. Warren
Corps Headquarters escort
12th New York Battalion – Major Henry W. Rider
First Division – Brigadier General Charles Griffin
First Brigade – Brigadier General Romeyn B. Ayers
140th New York Infantry – Colonel George Ryan (k 5/8)
146th New York Infantry – Captain James Grindlay (to Major 5/18)
91st Pennsylvania Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Joseph H. Sinex
155th Pennsylvania Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Alfred L. Pearson
2nd United States Infantry, Companies B, C, F, H, I & K – Captain James W. Long
11th United States Infantry, 1st Battalion, Companies B, C, D, E, F & G – Captain Francis M. Cooley
12th United States Infantry, 1st Battalion,Companies A, B, C, D & G and 2nd Battalion, Companies A, C, D, F & H – Major Luther B. Bruen
14th United States Infantry 1st Battalion – Captain Edward McK. Hudson
17th United States Infantry, 1st Battalion, Companies A, C, D, G & H and 2nd Battalion, Companies A,B & C – Captain James F. Grimes
Second Brigade – Colonel Jacob B. Sweitzer
9th Massachusetts Infantry – Colonel Patrick R. Guiney
22nd Massachusetts Infantry – Colonel William S. Tilton
32nd Massachusetts Infantry – Colonel George L. Prescott
4th Michigan Infantry – LieutenantColonel George W. Lumbard
62nd Pennsylvania Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel James C. Hull
Third Brigade – Brigadier General Joseph J. Bartlett
20th Maine Infantry – Major Elias Spear
18th Massachusetts Infantry – Colonel Joseph Hayes
1st Michigan Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel William A. Throop
16th Michigan Infantry – Major Robert T. Elliott
44th New York Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Freeman Conner
83rd Pennsylvania Infantry – Colonel Orpheus S. Woodward (w)
118th Pennsylvania Infantry – Colonel James Gwynn
Second Division (temporarily dissolved 5/9) – Brigadier General John C. Robinson (w 5/8), Colonel Richard Coulter
Robinson was awarded the Medal of Honor after he “Placed himself at the head of the leading brigade in a charge upon the enemy’s breastworks; was severely wounded.”
First Brigade – Colonel Peter Lyle (Brigade temporarily transferred to Fourth Division 5/9)
16th Maine Infantry – Colonel Charles W. Tilden
13th Massachusetts Infantry – Captain Charles H. Hovey
39th Massachusetts Infantry – Colonel Phineas S. Davis
104th New York Infantry – Colonel Gilbert G. Prey
90th Pennsylvania Infantry – Colonel Peter Lyle
Second Brigade – Colonel Richard Coulter (^ 5/8 & 5/9) (Brigade temporarily transferred to Third Division 5/9)
12th Massachusetts Infantry – Colonel James L. Bates
83rd New York Infantry
97th New York Infantry – Colonel Charles Wheelock (w)
11th Pennsylvania Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Henry Frink
88th Pennsylvania Infantry – Captain George B. Rhoads
Third Brigade – Colonel Andrew W. Dennison (w 5/8), Colonel Charles E. Phelps (c 5/8), Colonel Richard N. Bowerman
(reported directly to Fifth Corps 5/9-5/30)
1st Maryland Infantry – Major Benjamin H. Schley
4th Maryland Infantry – Colonel Richard N. Bowerman (^ 5/8)
7th Maryland Infantry – Colonel Charles E. Phelps (^ 5/8)
8th Maryland Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel John G. Johannes
Third Division – Brigadier General Samuel W. Crawford
First Brigade – Colonel William McCandless (w 5/8), Colonel William C. Talley (c 5/8), Colonel Wellington H. Ent, Colonel Samuel M. Jackson
1st Pennsylvania Reserves – Colonel William C. Talley (^ 5/8)
2nd Pennsylvania Reserves – Lieutenant Colonel Patrick McDonough
6th Pennsylvania Reserves – Colonel Wellington H. Ent (^ 5/8)
7th Pennsylvania Reserves – Colonel H.C. Bollinger (c), Captain Samuel King
11th Pennsylvania Reserves – Colonel Samuel M. Jackson
13th Pennsylvania Reserves – Major William R. Hartshorne
Third Brigade (no Second Brigade) – Colonel Joseph W. Fisher
5th Pennsylvania Reserves – Lieutenant Colonel Alfred Smith
8th Pennsylvania Reserves – Colonel Silas M. Baily
9th Pennsylvania Reserves – Major Charles Barnes (left front 5/15 to muster out)
10th Pennsylvania Reserves – Lieutenant Colonel Ira Ayer
12th Pennsylvania Reserves – Major Charles Barnes
Second Brigade/Second Division – Colonel Richard Coulter (w 5/18), Colonel James L. Bates
(temporarily transferred from Second Division 5/9-5/30)
12th Massachusetts Infantry – Colonel James L. Bates (^ 5/18), Major Benjamin F. Cook
83rd New York Infantry
97th New York Infantry – Colonel Charles Wheelock (w)
11th Pennsylvania Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Henry Frink
88th Pennsylvania Infantry – Captain George B. Rhoads
Fourth Division – Brigadier General Lysander Cutler
First Brigade – Colonel William W. Robinson
7th Indiana Infantry – Colonel Napoleon B. McLaughlen
19th Indiana Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Walso Merriam
24th Michigan Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel William Wight, Major Albert M. Edwards
1st New York Sharpshooter Bn. – Lieutenant Colonel Stephen R. Gilkyson
2nd Wisconsin Infantry (Division Provosr Guard) – Major Frederick Cooper
6th Wisconsin Infantry – Colonel John Ramsey
7th Wisconsin Infantry – Colonel William W. Robinson
Second Brigade – Brigadier General James C. Rice (k 5/10), Colonel Edward B. Fowler
76th New York Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel John E. Cook
84th New York Infantry – Colonel Edward B. Fowler (^ 5/10)
95th New York Infantry – Colonel Edward Pye
147th New York Infantry – Colonel Francis C. Miller
56th Pennsylvania Infantry – Colonel J. William Hofman
Third Brigade – Colonel Edward S. Bragg
121st Pennsylvania Infantry – Captain Samuel T. Lloyd
142nd Pennsylvania Infantry – Major Horatio N. Warren
143rd Pennsylvania Infantry – Colonel Edmund L. Dana
149th Pennsylvania Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel John Irvin
150th Pennsylvania Infantry – Captain George W. Jones
First Brigade/2nd Division – Colonel Peter Lyle
(temporarily transferred from Second Division 5/9-5/30)
16th Maine Infantry – Colonel Charles W. Tilden
13th Massachusetts Infantry – Captain Charles H. Hovey
39th Massachusetts Infantry – Colonel Phineas S. Davis
104th New York Infantry – Colonel Gilbert G. Prey
90th Pennsylvania Infantry
107th Pennsylvania Infantry (returned from veteran furlough 5/16) – Colonel Thomas F. McCoy
Kitching’s Brigade – Colonel J. Howard Kitching (from Artillery Reserve 5/16)
6th New York Heavy Artillery – Lieutennant Colonel Edmund R. Travis
15th New York Heavy Artillery – Colonel Louis Schirmer
Corps Artillery Brigade – Colonel Charles S. Wainwright
3rd Massachusetts Battery– Captain Augustus P. Martin
5th Massachusetts Battery – Captain Charles A. Phillips
9th Massachusetts Battery – Captain John Bigelow (from Artillery Reserve May 16)
1st New York, Battery D – Captain George B. Winslow
1st New York, Batteries E&L – Lieutenant George Breck
1st New York, Battery H – Captain Charles E. Mink
4th New York Heavy, 2nd Battalion – Major William Arthur
1st Pennsylvania, Battery B – Captain James H. Cooper
4th United States, Battery B – Lieutenant James Stewart
5th United States, Batterry D – Lieutenant Benjamin F. Rittenhouse
Sixth Corps – Major General John Sedgwick (killed 5/9), Brigadier General Horatio Wright
Corps escort
8th Pennsylvania Cavalry, Co. A Captain Charles E. Fellows
First Division – Brigadier General Horatio Wright (^ 5/9), Brigadier General David A. Russell
First Brigade – Colonel Henry W. Brown, Colonel William H. Penrose
1st New Jersey Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel William Henry, Jr.
2nd New Jersey Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Charles Wiebecke (k 5/14), Major James Close
3rd New Jersey Infantry – Captain Samuel T. DuBois
4th New Jersey Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Sharles Ewing
10th New Jersey Infantry
15th New Jersey Infantry – Colonel William H. Penrose (^ 5/9), Lieutenant Colonel Edward Campbell
Second Brigade – Colonel Emory Upton (w)
5th Maine Infantry – Colonel Clark S, Edwards
121st New York Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Egbert Olcott
95th Pennsylvania Infantry
96th Pennsylvania Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel William H. Lessig
Third Brigade – Brigadier General David A. Russell (^ 5/9), Brigadier General Henry L. Eustis
6th Maine Infantry – Major George Fuller
49th Pennsylvania Infantry – Colonel Thomas M. Hulings
119th Pennsylvania Infantry – Major Henry P. Truefitt
5th Wisconsin Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Theodore B. Catlin
Fourth Brigade – Colonel Nelson Cross
65th New York Infantry – Colonel Joseph E. Hamblin
67th New York Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Henry L. Van Ness
122nd New York Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Augustus W. Dwight
82nd Pennsylvania Infantry (det.)
Second Division – Brigadier General Thomas Neill
First Brigade – Brigadier General Frank Wheaton
62nd New York Infantry – Colonel James H. Walbridge
93rd Pennsylvania Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel John S. Long
98th Pennsylvania Infantry – Colonel John F. Ballier
102nd Pennsylvania Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel William McIlwaine
139th Pennsylvania Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel William H. Moody
Second Brigade – Colonel Lewis A. Grant
1st Vermont Heavy Artillery (operating as infantry, arrived 5/15) – Colonel James M. Warner (w 5/16), Lieutenant Colonel Reuben C. Benton
2nd Vermont Infantry – Major Amasa S. Tracy
3rd Vermont Infantry – Colonel Thomas O. Seaver
4th Vermont Infantry – Colonel George P. Foster
5th Vermont Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel John R. Lewis
6th Vermont Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Oscar Hale
Third Brigade – Colonel Daniel D. Bidwell
7th Maine Infantry – Colonel Edwin C. Mason
43rd New York Infantry – Captain James Visscher
49th New York Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel George Johnson
77th New York Infantry – Major Nathan S. Babcock
61st Pennsylvania Infantry – Colonel George F. Smith
Fourth Brigade – Brigadier General Henry L. Eustis (to 1 Div., 3 Brig. 5/9), Colonel Oliver Edwards
7th Massachusetts Infantry – Colonel Thomas D. Johns
10th Massachusetts Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Joseph B. Parsons
37th Massachusetts Infantry – Colonel Oliver Edwards (^ 5/9)
2nd Rhode Island Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Samuel B.M. Read
Third Division – Brigadier General James R. Ricketts
First Brigade – Brigadier General William H. Morris (w 5/9), Colonel John W. Schall (to 5/14), Colonel William S. Truex
14th New Jersey Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Caldwell K. Hall
106th New York Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Charles Townsend
151st New York Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Thomas M. Fay
87th Pennsylvania Infantry – Colonel John W. Schall (^ 5/9-5/14)
10th Vermont Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel William W. Henry
Second Brigade – Colonel Benjamin F. Smith
6th Maryland Infantry – Colonel John W. Horn
110th Ohio Infantry
122nd Ohio Infantry – Colonel William H. Ball
126th Ohio Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Aaron Ebright (w 5/12)
67th Pennsylvania Infantry (det.) – Captain George W. Guss
138th Pennsylvania Infantry – Colonel Matthew R. McClenna
Corps Artillery Brigade – Colonel Charles H. Thompkins
4th Maine Battery – Lieutenant Melville C. Kimball
1st Massachusetts Battery – Captain William H. McCartney
1st New York independent Battery – Captain Andrew Cowan
3rd New York independent Battery – Captain William A. Harn
4th New York Heavy, 1st Battalion – Major Thomas D. Sears
Rhode Island Battery C – Captain Richard Waterman
Rhode Island Battery E – Captain William B. Rhodes
Rhode Island Battery G – Captain George W. Adams
5th United States Artillery, Battery M – Captain James McKnigh
Cavalry Corps – Major General Philip Sheridan
Headquarters Guard & Escort
6th United States Cavalry – Captain Ira W. Claflin
8th Illinois Cavalry (detatchment) – Lieutenant William W. Long
First Division – Brigadier General Wesley Merrit
1st Brigade – Brigadier General George A. Custer
1st Michigan Cavalry (detached as train guard) – Lieutenant Colonel Peter Stagg
5th Michigan Cavalry – Colonel Russel A. Alger
6th Michigan Cavalry – Major James H. Kidd
7th Michigan Cavalry – Major Henry W. Granger
2nd Brigade – Colonel Thomas Devin
4th New York Cavalry – Lieutenant Colonel William R. Parnell (detached as train guard)
6th New York Cavalry – Lieutenant Colonel William H. Crocker
9th New York Cavalry – Colonel William Sackett
17th Pennsylvania Cavalry – Lieutenant Colonel James Q. Anderson
Reserve Brigade – Colonel Alfred Gibbs
1st New York Dragoons (19th Cavalry)
6th Pennsylvania Cavalry – Major James Starr
1st United States Cavalry – Captain Nelson B. Sweitzer
2nd United States Cavalry – Captain Theophilus F. Rodenbough
5th United States Cavalry – Captain Abraham K. Arnold
Second Division – Brigadier General David McM. Gregg
1st Brigade – Brigadier General Henry E. Davies
1st Massachusetts Cavalry – Major Lucius M. Sargent
1st New Jersey Cavalry – Lieutenant Colonel John W. Kester
6th Ohio Cavalry – Colonel William Stedman
1st Pennsylvania Cavalry – Colonel John P. Taylor
2nd Brigade – Colonel J. Irvin Gregg
1st Maine Cavalry – Colonel Charles H. Smith
10th New York Cavalry – Major M. Henry Avery
2nd Pennsylvania Cavalry – Lieutenant Colonel Joseph P. Brinton
4th Pennsylvania Cavalry – Lieutenant Colonel George H. Covode
8th Pennsylvania Cavalry – Lieutenant Colonel Samuel Wilson
16th Pennsylvania Cavalry – Lieutenant Colonel John K. Robison
Third Division – Brigadier General James H. Wilson
1st Brigade – Colonel Timothy M. Bryan (to 5/5), Colonel John B. McIntosh
1st Connecticut Cavalry – Major Erastus Blakeslee
2nd New York Cavalry – Colonel Otto Harhaus
5th New York Cavalry – Lieutenant Colonel John Hammond
18th Pennsylvania Cavalry – Lieutenant Colonel William Brinton (to 5/5), Colonel Timothy M. Bryan
2nd Brigade – Colonel George H. Chapman
3rd Indiana Cavalry – Major William Patton
8th New York Cavalry – Lieutenant Colonel William H. Benjamin
1st Vermont Cavalry – Lieutenant Colonel Addison W. Preston
1st Horse Artillery Brigade – Captain James M. Robertson
6th New York Independent Battery – Captain Joseph W. Martin
2nd United States, Batteries B&L – Lieutenant Edward Heaton
2nd United States, Battery D – Lieutenant Edward B. Williston
2nd United States, Battery M – Lieutenant Alexander C.M. Pennington
4th United States, Battery A – Lieutenant Rufus King
4th United States, Batteries C&E – Lieutenant Charles L. Fitzhugh
Army Artillery Reserve – Colonel Henry S. Burton
(Disbanded May 16 and distributed to Corps)
1st Brigade Colonel J. Howard Kitching (to Kitching’s Brig. 5 Corps)
6th New York Heavy Artillery – Lieutennant Colonel Edmund R. Travis
15th New York Heavy Artillery – Colonel Louis Schirmer
2nd Brigade – Major John A. Tompkins
5th Maine Battery (to 6th Corps 5/16) – Captain Greenleaf T Stevens
New Jersey Battery A (to 6th Corps 5/16) – Captain William Hexamer
New Jersey Battery B (to 2nd Corps 5/16) – Captain Judson A. Clark
5th New York Independent Battery (to 5th Corps 5/16) – Captain Elijah D. Taft
12th New York Independent Battery (to 2nd Corps 5/16) – Captain George F. McKnight
1st New York Artillery, Battery B (to 5th Corps 5/16) – Captain Albert S. Sheldon
3rd Brigade – Major Robert H. Fitzhugh
9th Massachusetts Battery (to 5th Corps 5/16) – Captain John Bigelow
11th New York Independent Battery (to 2nd Corps 5/16) – Captain John E. Burton
15th New York Independent Battery (to 5th Corps 5/16) – Captain Patrick Hart
1st New York Artillery, Battery C (to 5th Corps 5/16) – Lieutenant William H. Phillips
Ohio Battery H(to 6th Corps 5/16) – Lieutenant William A. Ewing (to Sixth Corps Artillery)
5th United States, Battery E (to 6th Corps 5/16) – Lieutenant john R. Brinckle
2nd Horse Artillery Brigade – Captain Dunbar R. Ransom
1st United States, Batteries E&G – Lieutenant Frank S. French
1st United States, Batteries H&I – Captain Alanson Randol
1st United States, Battery K – Lieutenant John Egan
2nd United States, Battery A – Lieutenant Rbert Clarke
2nd United States, Battery G – Lieutenant William N. Dennison
3rd United States, Batteries C,F&K – Lieutenant James R. Kelly
Artillery Park – Lieutenant Colonel Freeman McGilvery
15th New York Heavy Artillery, 2nd Battalion
Ninth Corps – Major General Ambrose Burnside
The Ninth Corps had recently returned from the Western Theater. Because Burnside was senior to Meade he reported directly to Grant until May 24, when he offered to subordinate himself to Meade.
Staff
Chief of Staff – Major Geberal John G. Parke
Provost Guard & Headquarters Escort
8th United States Infantry – Captain Milton Cogswell
5th United States Cavalry, Companies B,F and K – Captain Julius W. Mason
First Division – Brigadier General Thomas G. Stevenson (k 5/10), Colonel Daniel Leasure (to 5/12), Major General Thomas L. Crittenden
1st Brigade – Colonel Stephen M. Weld, Jr. (to 5/13), Brigadier General James Ledley
35th Massachusetts Infantry – Major Nathaniel Wales (served as train guard)
56th Massachusetts Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Stephen M. Weld, Jr. (^ 5/8-13)
57th Massachusetts Infantry – Colonel William F. Bartlett
59th Massachusetts Infantry – Colonel Jacob P. Gould
4th United States Infantry – Captain Charles H. Brightly
10th United States Infantry – Major Samuel B. Hayman
2nd Brigade – Colonel Daniel Leasure (^5/10-5/12; w 5/15)
3rd Maryland Infantry – Colonel Joseph M. Sudsburg
21st Massachusetts Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel George P. Hawkes
100th Pennsylvania Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Matthew M. Dawson
Provisional Brigade – Colonel Elisha Marshall (operating as infantry)
24th New York Cavalry (dismounted) – Colonel William C. Raulston
14th New York Heavy Artillery – Lieutenant Colonel Clarence H. Corning
2nd Pennsylvania Provisional Heavy Artillery – Colonel Thomas Wilhelm
Division Artillery
Maine Light, 2nd Battery – Captain Albert F. Thomas
14th Massachusetts Battery – Captain Joseph W.B. Wright
Second Division – Brigadier General Robert B. Potter
1st Brigade – Colonel John I. Curtin
36th Massachusetts Infantry – Major William F. Draper
58th Massachusetts Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel John C. Whiton
51st New York Infantry – Colonel Charles W. LeGendre
45th Pennsylvania Infantry – Colonel John I. Curtin
48th Pennsylvania Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Henry Pleasants
7th Rhode Island Infantry – Captain Theodore Winn
2nd Brigade Colonel Simon G. Griffin
31st Maine Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Thomas Hight
32nd Maine Infantry – Major Arthur Deering
6th New Hampshire Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Henry H. Pearson
9th New Hampshire Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel John W. Babbitt
11th New Hampshire Infantry – Colonel Walter Harriman
17th Vermont Infantry – Major William B. Reynolds
Division Artillery
11th Massachusetts Battery – Captain Edward J. Jones
19th New York Battery – Captain Edward W. Rogers
Third Division – Brigadier General Orlando B. Wilcox
1st Brigade – Colonel John F. Hartranft
2nd Michigan Infantry – Colonel William Humphrey
8th Michigan Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Ralph Ely
17th Michigan Infantry – Colonel Constant Luce
27th Michigan Infantry – Major Samuel Moody (w)
109th New York Infantry – Colonel Benjamin F. Tracy
51st Pennsylvania Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Edwin Schall
2nd Brigade – Colonel Benjamin C. Christ (disabled 5/11), Colonel William Humphrey (w)
1st Michigan Sharpshooters – Captain Levant C. Rhines
20th Michigan Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Byron M. Cutcheon
79th New York Infantry – Colonel David Morrison (detached at Warrenton, left army to muster out 5/13)
60th Ohio Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel James M. McElroy (detached at Warrenton)
50th Pennsylvania Infantry – Lieutenant Colonel Edward Overton, Jr.
Division Artillery
7th Maine Battery – Captain Adlebert B. Twitchell
34th New York Battery – Captain Jacob Roemer
Fourth Division – Brigadier General Edward Ferrero
1st Brigade – Colonel Joshua K. Sigfried
27th United States Colored Troops – Lt. Colonel Charles J. Wright
30th United States Colored Troops – Colonel Delayan Bates
39th United States Colored Troops – Colonel Ozora P. Stearns
43rd United States Colored Troops – Lieutenant Colonel H. Seymour Hall
2nd Brigade – Colonel Henry G. Thomas
30th Connecticut Infantry (Colored)Captain Charles Robinson
19th United States Colored TroopsLt. Colonel Joseph G. Perkins
23rd United States Colored TroopsLt. Colonel Cleaveland J. Campbell
Division Artillery
Pennsylvania Battery D – Captain George W. Durell
3rd Vermont Battery – Captain Romeo H. Start
Ninth Corps Cavalry
3rd New Jersey Cavalry Regiment – Colonel Andrew J. Morrison
22nd New York Cavalry Regiment – Colonel Samuel J. Crooks
2nd Ohio Cavalry Regiment – Lieutenant Colonel George A. Purington
13th Pennsylvania Cavalry Regiment – Major Michael Kerwin
Ninth Corps Reserve Artillery – Captain John Edwards, Jr.
27th New York Battery – Captain John B. Eaton
Rhode Island Battery D – Captain William W. Buckley
Rhode Island Battery H – Captain Crawford Allen, Jr.
2nd United States, Battery E – Lieutenant James S. Dudley
3rd United States, Battery G – Lieutenant Edmund Pendleton
3rd United States, Batteries L&M – Lieutenant Erskine Gittings